EDC or pocket knives are among the most versatile tools you can carry. Pocket knives have long been trusted everyday tools. In fact, their history dates back to around 600 BCE, which showcases their enduring usefulness. From opening packages and cutting rope to outdoor survival tasks, there are countless situations where a pocket knife comes in handy.
So, what is a pocket knife, really? It's a compact, folding tool designed for convenience and function. Let’s look at the different types of pocket knife options available, each suited for specific tasks, whether you're tackling chores at home or venturing into the great outdoors.
What Is a Pocket Knife?
A pocket knife, also known as a folding knife, is a compact and versatile cutting tool designed for everyday carry (EDC). The defining feature of this tool is its folding mechanism, which allows the blade to tuck safely into the handle when not in use.
This design enhances both portability and safety, making pocket knives ideal for a wide range of everyday tasks. Additionally, the knives are easy to store, legal in many areas, and less intimidating for many when compared to fixed-blade knives.
Most pocket knives feature a wood, plastic, or metal handle, and they often include one or more blades. The blade typically folds out and locks into place during use, thanks to a locking system—such as a liner lock, frame lock, or back lock—that prevents accidental closure and helps with safety.
These knives come in various sizes and blade styles. Smaller blades are ideal for light tasks, while larger folding knives can handle more demanding jobs like cutting rope or preparing kindling. Blade materials usually include stainless steel or carbon steel, with shapes like drop point or tanto to suit different uses.
Key Features of a High-Quality Folding Knife:
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Folding Mechanism: Allows the blade to fold into the handle, making it compact and safe to carry in your pocket, backpack, or belt pouch.
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Locking System: Keeps the blade securely in place during use to prevent accidental closure.
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Blade Design: Available in various lengths and styles, suited for both everyday and heavy-duty cutting tasks.
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Portability: Lightweight and easy to carry, often featuring clips or loops for added convenience.
If you're wondering how to use a folding knife, it's actually quite simple. Open the knife by unfolding the blade from the handle until it locks into place. Use it for your task and then carefully fold the blade back into the handle once you're done. Remember to always handle it with care, especially when opening or closing the blade, to avoid potential accidents.
Top Outdoor Uses for a Pocket or Folding Knife
A folding knife is more than just a handy tool—it represents preparedness and self-reliance during survival situations. Compact yet powerful, it’s perfect for both daily tasks and unexpected challenges. Whether you’re hiking, camping, or foraging, the folding knife earns its place in your gear.
Here are some outdoor pocket knife uses that make this tool indispensable:
For a great camping experience, you need a tool that can do it all—from prepping food and adjusting gear to carving wood and opening packages.
A pocket knife is up for the task. Its foldable blade tucks safely into the handle, making it easy to carry even without a sheath.
Our No.08 outdoor folding knife features a secure locking mechanism and is built with lightweight, durable materials that stand up to rough outdoor conditions. It’s a practical, space-saving solution for every camper’s kit.
High-quality folding knives are an essential part of any fishing or hunting trip. You can use them to cut lines, prepare bait, skin game, or clear small brush. Their compact design makes them convenient to carry, while the locking blade provides stability for tougher tasks.
When selecting a knife, look for a rust-resistant blade that performs well in wet or humid environments. This is especially important for activities like fishing.
Folding knives are great for mushroom picking thanks to their portability and precision. Many mushroom knives feature a curved blade that allows for clean cuts at the mushroom base without disturbing surrounding roots. The foldable design means you can move through fields comfortably and safely tuck the knife away after each use.
Whittling with a bulky multi-tool or dull knife can be frustrating. A solid pocket knife provides the control and comfort you need for clean, detailed carving.
Its slim, sharp blade is ideal for shaping wood, while the sturdy knife handle provides a reliable grip during longer sessions. Additionally, it’s easier to carry than a full-size carving knife.
Cutting cheese, fruit, or cured meats with a flimsy plastic knife is a recipe for frustration. A folding or pocket knife delivers clean, smooth cuts and is compact enough to carry in your pocket or pack.
With a sharp blade and solid grip, folding knives make food prep quick and hassle-free, whether you're picnicking, hiking, or cooking at the campsite. The secure locking mechanism also keeps the blade steady while you slice.
Everyday Utility Uses
Here are a few ways these blades come in handy in everyday situations:
Opening Packages
Folding knives are ideal for cutting through tough packaging materials. Whether you’re dealing with thick plastic clamshell packaging, tightly sealed cardboard boxes, or zip-tied bundles, a pocket knife offers the control and strength you need. Unlike utility knives with flimsy, replaceable blades that can snap or slip, folding knives provide a stable, fixed blade and ergonomic handle. This design allows for cleaner, more controlled cuts, reducing the risk of injuring yourself or damaging the contents of your package.
Gardening Tasks
Different types of pocket knife blades can be used to prune small branches, trim soft stems, cut twine, open seed packets, harvest herbs or vegetables, and even slice through tough plant ties or soil bags. A folding knife is easier to carry than bulky gardening shears and provides the precision needed for delicate and rough tasks. Similarly, it slips easily into your pocket and is always ready when you are. Some people even keep a dedicated EDC knife specifically for garden use, helping to reduce wear and tear on their main blade.
DIY and Crafting
For DIY enthusiasts and crafters, a folding knife is a must-have tool for precision cutting, whether you're slicing cardboard for a model, trimming leather or fabric, or shaping wood or foam for home improvement tasks.
While many standard tools fall short when working in tight spaces, a folding knife offers a sturdy blade, secure grip, and compact size ideal for detailed work. Plus, it's easy to carry and handy when inspiration strikes.
Selecting the Right Folding Knife for Your Needs
What is an EDC knife supposed to have to fulfill your needs? Ultimately, your satisfaction comes down to choosing the right tool. Let's explore the common types of folding knives in the market and the key considerations when searching for a perfect slicer.
Types of Folding Knives
Single-Blade Pocket Knives
These are the most popular choices for everyday carry. As the name suggests, they feature a single blade on one side. They’re practical, safe, and easy to control, especially for daily tasks like opening packages or slicing food. Their simplicity also means fewer moving parts, which reduces the risk of mechanical failure and makes them easier to maintain.
Drop Point
Drop-point knives are among the most versatile EDC options. They’re easily recognized by their gently sloping spine, which leads to a sharp, controllable point. These knives excel in precision tasks—whether you're skinning fish or opening boxes. The broader tip offers added strength and reduces the risk of accidental punctures, making it one of the safest blade shapes for general use.
A good example is the No.09 DIY Folding Utility Knife from Opinel.
Slim Folding Knife
The slim folding knife is designed for filleting fish or cutting right through ribeye. It’s the go-to for the fisherman or meat lover who wants easy maintenance, effortless cuts, and a touch of elegance.
Choosing High-Quality Folding Knives
There’s no one-size-fits-all when it comes to choosing the perfect EDC knife. Here's what to consider during your search:
What’s the blade material?
Go for durable materials like stainless steel or carbon. These hold an edge well and resist corrosion, ensuring long-term performance. Not sure what steel to choose? Read our article carbon vs stainless.
How comfortable is the handle?
A good handle provides both comfort and control. Look for materials like beech wood or other premium woods, which offer a secure grip and reduce hand fatigue. The shape of the handle also matters—ergonomic curves or finger grooves can make a big difference during prolonged use, especially in wet or cold conditions.
What kind of locking mechanism does it have?
This knife features our iconic Virobloc® locking mechanism, a rotating safety ring that keeps the blade securely in place when open and prevents accidental closure. Designed with both right- and left-handed users in mind, it’s simple to operate and, with a bit of practice, can even be engaged or disengaged one-handed.
What’s the blade shape and edge type?
Match the blade style to your intended use. For example, straight edges are great for clean slicing.
What’s the knife’s size and weight?
Lightweight models are perfect for EDC, but a slightly heavier knife can offer better stability and control for tougher jobs.
How easily does it deploy?
The fingernail nick on Opinel blades enables manual blade access, and the "Coup du Savoyard", an age-old technique, offers an elegant way to release the blade more easily by tapping the handle.
Final Cut
Folding or pocket knives are incredibly versatile tools—perfect for everything from everyday tasks to outdoor adventures. Their compact design, ease of use, and dependable performance make them an essential addition to any toolkit.
To get the most out of your knife, choose one that fits your specific needs. Pay close attention to features like blade material, handle ergonomics, and locking mechanisms, all of which impact performance and safety. Additionally, learn how to use a folding knife—not just how to open and close it, but also how to maintain a secure grip, apply the right amount of pressure during use, and store it safely.
Do you need more guidance on pocket knife uses or choosing the right blade for your needs? Contact Opinel today. You can also check out our limited editions for collectors and our kids’ line of quality folding knives.
